Answer to Question 10

How does one become a US citizen?

An individual may become a citizen of the United States as follows:

Birth in the United States: a child born in the United States is a citizen regardless of the parent or parents citizenship or immigration status.

Birth Outside the United States: a child born outside the United States to a United States citizen parent or parents may acquire United States citizenship.

Derivative Citizenship: a child born outside the United States may become a United States citizen through the naturalization of his or her parent or parents.

Administrative Naturalization: naturalization, is an administrative procedure, whereby a lawful permanent resident alien acquires United States citizenship by meeting certain legal requirements. The general requirements for naturalization include:

- minimum age of eighteen to file the application;

- five years (married to US citizen – three years if certain  conditions are met) of continuous residence after becoming a lawful permanent resident alien;

- one half of the five years (30 months) must be physically present in   the United States;

- three months resident in the state where application is filed;

- must be a person of good moral character; and

- having basic English language skills, and knowledge of history and government of the United States.

There are certain exceptions to some of the above stated rules; however, those exceptions are not discussed herein.

 
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